What is organic farming? The traditional farming system focuses heavily on output. Vedantu academic counsellor will be calling you shortly for your Online Counselling session. (a) Sericulture 6. Our country not only managed to remain self-sufficient but also became one of the top producers of food grains across the continent and beyond.Â. Appearing Students of Class 8 Exams can download MCQ on Agriculture Class 8 with Answers from here. Since bio-degradable fertilisers are comparatively cheaper than synthetic ones and are easier to find in adequate quantities and quality, farmers partaking in organic cultivation can hope to make a high return on investment. Pro Lite, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. (b) Mixed Ans. In such processes of agricultural methods, the fertiliser and pest control chemicals are obtained from natural and biodegradable sources, such as green manures, cow dung, dead remains of plants and animals, etc. Organic farming means a farming process which is completed without the use of any inorganic materials. An adept research on these parameters with the help of IT services can help to improve the process of organic farming.Â, Finally, IT services can also help in making the agricultural sector aware of emerging technology which can be adopted to increase production efficiency and thereby generate higher revenue. Â, Organic farming can be broadly categorised into two types, which are –. Also, find out which were the primary grain types that were chosen to battle a dwindling supply? Genetically modified food (GM) High Yield Variety (HYV) seeds were developed by scientists to improve food supplies and reduce famine in developing countries. 5. In intensive subsistence agriculture the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour. The various disadvantages of organic farming are explained with these points mentioned below –. The scientists have realized that the ‘Green Revolution’ with high input use has reached a plateau and is now sustained with diminishing return of falling dividends. Non-organic farming uses pesticides, chemicals and synthetic fertilizers to grow produce for human and livestock consumption. Organic Farming: Organic farming is the type of farming which avoids or largely excludes the use of synthetically compounded fertilisers, pesticides, growth regulators, genetically modified organisms and livestock food additives. Oliver: Intensive farming from what I know is where farmers take animals, crops, compress them into small spaces. a. Moreover, this analysis also helped to determine that the labour-intensive features of organic farming techniques possess the potential to revitalise the economic condition of rural sectors of the country. Even though such type of farming offers top quality crops but they are produced in comparatively lesser quantities than conventional cultivation methods. Organic farming continues to be developed by various organizations today. (b) Pakistan A large area is cultivated and huge capital is involved unlike subsistence farming. what do you mean by Horticulture? ... Organic None of these. Q4. Shifting agriculture is shifting of crops after a few years. 1. Machines are used to a large extent. Which of the following crops are raised in commercial grain farming? Essay on Organic Farming: The food we eat today is assumed to be highly nutritious but very few of us know the number of chemicals that goes into cultivating that food. It creates higher natural levels of resistance to pests and disease. Need of organic farming. There are certain advantages and disadvantages of organic farming which must be considered. This leaves no adverse effect on nature and surroundings. It includes all the topics given in NCERT class 8 Geography textbook. Moreover, since organic farming requires fertilisers and pesticides to be made of biodegradable elements, the cost of production will also be comparatively lower. Commercial grain farming is a class of commercial farming. There chapter wise Practice Questions with complete solutions are available for download in myCBSEguide website and mobile app. Q3. However, the price premiums and lesser use of expensive agricultural fertilisers and pest control tools make organic farming processes more cost-effective than conventional agricultural techniques.Â, Use of Biodegradable Items Improves Production Quality, Organic farming acknowledges use of biodegradable items which act as stronger fertilisers than the synthetic fertilisers used in traditional farming methods.Â, Synthetic chemicals used in these fertilisers can help in producing an increased number of crops, but they come at a huge price, i.e. MCQ Questions for Class 8 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. Organic farming is better for the environment as there are no pesticides, herbicides or artificial fertilisers that can pollute water supplies. Define the term Agriculture. The transcontinental railway connects the reign to the consuming centers and the town parts . Who led the core groups overseeing the Golden Revolution? Key notes and summary of Class 8 NCERT Chapter 4 - Agriculture. 2. soil and climate are vital factors for agricultural activities. It uses nature as the model to produce needed items. The current agricultural system in most countries primarily focuses on the production output. 3. It is defined by the use of fertilizers of organic origin such as compost manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting. Organic farming is a mode of farming where the production of crops is done without using any synthetic chemicals, recycled inorganic fertilisers, other harmful substance such as pesticides, insect repellents, etc. Crops like wheat and maize are grown for commercial purpose. MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography: Ch 4 Agriculture. Ans. This means that if these farming inputs are not used within a limited period, they will not be usable and will eventually rot away. Answer: Plantation is a type of commercial farming. Sustainability and Organic Farming . Types of Farming • Farming can classified into two main types, depending upon the geographical conditions, demand of produce, labour and level of technology: → Subsistence farming → Commercial farming Subsistence Farming • This type of farming is practised to meet the needs of … Find out when the Green Revolution was introduced in India. (a) Jowar Agriculture is a primary activity that includes growing crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers and rearing of livestock. See Video Explanation of Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture Ans. Which is also known as golden fiber? Our country introduced HYV seeds, pesticides and fertilisers created with the help of adept scientific research, in an effort to increase productivity by a significant amount. CBSE Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture – Detailed explanation of the chapter ‘Agriculture’ along with question answers. A large area is cultivated and huge capital is involved unlike subsistence farming. 14 November, 2016. Hence, organic farming can work along with IT services to avail the production of the finest quality of crops possible in India. Growing fruits, flowers and vegetables. Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Extra Questions and Answers Agriculture Agriculture Class 8 Extra Questions and Answer Geography Chapter 4 Very Short Answers Type. Growing of wheat c. Primitive farming. Organic farming was actually initiated as an answer to the environmental sufferings caused by the use of chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilizers. 8 | SOCIAL SCIENCES & GEOGRAPHY - EDUCATOR RESOURCE ... as an ecosystem where we use the best practices of conventional and organic farming to grow good quality food in a responsible way. During the time this revolution took place, the Indian agricultural industry began to produce horticulture crops such as fruits, vegetables, spices, herbs, etc.Â, Hence, owing to this revolution, the farming process now involved an increase in the variety of crops produced and thereby improving the industry as a whole, substantially.Â. Sorry!, This page is not available for now to bookmark. …………….. is also knowh as a paddy Class 8 Geography Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources Ncert Textbook Questions … The produce may be processed on the farm itself or in nearby factories. In subsistence farming, low levels of technology and household labour are generally utilised. 5. It also launched multiple farming techniques, such as HYV seeds, fertilisers and pesticides, which adopted advanced technology to focus heavily on the generated output. Agriculture geography class 8th 1. 7. d. All of these Q.2. 4. make up for the increased costs of labour and bring in greater amounts of profit.Â. The produce may be processed on the farm itself or in nearby factories. (b) Mixed There is no requirement of expensive fertiliser and pest control tools, HYV seeds for production of crops.Â, Although, the expense on labour is comparatively higher than traditional agricultural methods, the reduced costs of price premiums, biodegradable fertilisers, etc. In contrast, synthetic fertilisers used in conventional farming methods have a longer expiry date. What are the Advantages of Organic Farming? Agriculture Class 8 Geography Important Questions. Main & Advanced Repeaters, Vedantu The dark brown soil is few of humus and organic matter . Organic farming was introduced as a solution to environmental impact which are increasing each passing day for the over-use of harmful chemical, pest control tools and synthetic and inorganic fertilisers.Â. Q6. (a) Cotton (b) Wheat (c) Silk CBSE Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture – Detailed explanation of the chapter ‘Agriculture’ along with question answers. We have Provided Agriculture Class 8 Geography MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. (d) USA, Question 9. Mixed farming is a type of commercial farming. Commercial farming is the practice in which crops are grown exclusively for commercial purpose, i.e. What is Agriculture?2. This was one of the driving factors of the green revolution, which subsequently helped India to become one of the leading producers of rice and wheat across the globe. Organic farming and its disadvantages include requirement of proper infrastructure and adept knowledge of this kind of cultivation. (c) Fishing Activities of the People • The work or activities done by the people can be classified into 3 Sectors – Primary, secondary and tertiary. What kind of seeds were used for high yield during the green revolution? Task for you: Who led the core groups overseeing the Golden Revolution? Agriculture is a primary activity which produces most of the food which we consume. (d) None of these, Question 12. Appearing Students of Class 8 Exams can download MCQ on Agriculture Class 8 with Answers from here. Organic farming means a farming process which is completed without the use of any inorganic materials. (c) Both of these 1. is grown on a large tract of land in case of plantation. What is the primary objective of organic farming? Rural landscapes in developed and developing countries have changed as a result of modern developments including diversification, the impact of new technology, organic farming … (b) Loamy Essay on Organic Farming: The food we eat today is assumed to be highly nutritious but very few of us know the number of chemicals that goes into cultivating that food. Suggest methods to conserve land resource. Organic Farming: Concept Organic farming can be defined as an agricultural process that uses biological fertilizers and pest control acquired from animal or plant waste. Growing fruits, flowers and vegetables. CBSE Notes Class 8 Geography Chapter 4-Agriculture The word agriculture is derived from the Latin words “ager” or “agri” meaning soil and culture meaning, cultivation. A large amount of labor and capital are required. Q7. • French intensive and Bio intensive methods are both small scale gardening techniques. There is enough food to feed everyone on the planet, but globally there are still 1 billion people experiencing food insecurity. 1. Organic farmers are not allowed to use synthetic pesticides or fertilizers. The primary objective of such an agricultural process is to not add to the increasing pollutants in the environment. Which of the following country is a leading producer of rice? In case of organic farming, biodegradable elements which are formed mostly by the remains of the dead plants and animals not only help to improve the fertility of the soil but also enhances the quality of the produced crops. Organic farming, agricultural system that uses ecologically based pest controls and biological fertilizers derived largely from animal and plant wastes and nitrogen-fixing cover crops. Question 1. Commercial grain farming is a class of commercial farming. (b) Bajra Such a process does not enforce a harmful and degrading effect on our environment.Â. Worksheets have become an integral part of the education system. (c) Sandy Organic farming systems • The Bio-dynamic farming is an approach, based on esoteric teachings of Rudolf Steiner, The Japanese farmer and writer Masanobu Fukucka invested a no-till system for small–scale grain production that he called Natural farming. Answer: Agriculture is the science and art of cultivation on the soil, raising crops and rearing livestock. Certified organic agriculture accounts for 70 million hectares globally, with over half of that total in Australia. Case study - attempts to achieve food security in the UK. Given here is the complete explanation of the lesson, along with all the exercises, Question and Answers given at the back of the lesson. The National Organic Program (NOP), part of the USDA, develops standards for organic farming, but these standards don't cover the maximum extent of sustainable farming practices. subsistence farming and commercial farming. Agriculture NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture Exercise Questions and Answers […] what is referred by Golden Fiber? 5. b. Pure organic farming corresponds to those types of farming methods where all kinds of unnatural, toxic, harmful chemicals are avoided. prabalpratapsingh85 prabalpratapsingh85 3 weeks ago Geography Secondary School What is ment by organic farming ? (b) Jute So, this farming process is essential in maintaining the ecological balance.Â. Define agriculture? All operators who are engaged in such type of agricultural process comply with the strict particulars which favour non-polluting farming and thereby respect the ecosystem and its residents. Types of Farming. Log in. Since, mechanical pest control along with other methods that need constant labour is a primary feature of organic farming, initially overall expenses may seem to be comparatively higher than traditional agricultural methods. CBSE Class 8 Geography Worksheet - Agriculture. Hence, organic farming benefits can help in redistributing agricultural resources in rural areas and therein promote financial stability through various openings in employment. Which Of the following are primary activities? Download Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 4 MCQ in PDF format from the below access links and start practicing on a regular basis for better subject knowledge. Question 4 of 14. Question 1. Q56. Answer: Plantation is a type of commercial farming. Forest gardening, a fully organic food production system which dates from prehistoric times.• The organic movement began in the mid- 1920s in central Europe. 7. Organic farming systems • The Bio-dynamic farming is an approach, based on esoteric teachings of Rudolf Steiner, The Japanese farmer and writer Masanobu Fukucka invested a no-till system for small–scale grain production that he called Natural farming. There are two main types of farming, viz. (d) None of these, Question 14. Hence, organic farming can also help our country’s agricultural sectors to encourage production of multiple types of crops simultaneously. (b) Water system (a) Agriculture Tea b. What are the Types of Organic Farming? This type of farming is practised to meet the needs of the farmer’s family. (b) Maize What are the characteristics of commercial farming? Agriculture is a primary activity that includes growing crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers and rearing of livestock. Organic farming is an agricultural system which originated early in the 20th century in reaction to rapidly changing farming practices. A single crop; like tea, coffee, rubber, etc. These include –Â, Price of premiums for biodegradable products, Affordability of going through a phase of reduced earnings during the transition from traditional farming to organic farming, Cost-saving potential from lesser use of non-renewable resources and their accessory tools and machinery, Based on all these factors, analysts conducted a cost-benefit study which proved that organic farming is comparatively more profitable than traditional agricultural processes.Â, Data also showcased the fact that the labour cost for proper usage for mechanical pest control and other approaches such as weeding, marketing and selling of biodegradable products was comparatively higher than conventional agricultural systems.Â. ; Education-intensive: Many organic farming practices are unfamiliar to modern farmers, requiring extensive education to learn proper … (c) India Define the term Agriculture. (d) Bajra, Question 7. This will help to decrease the production of toxic, harmful chemicals that are the primary source of pollutants affecting our environment at a large scale.Â. Agriculture Class 8 Geography Important Questions. What were some milestones achieved during that period? Organic farming was actually initiated as an answer to the environmental sufferings caused by the use of chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilizers. (b) Brazil (b) Ragi (d) All of these, Question 10. Study online option is also given, so that everyone can use all the digital contents without downloading. A single crop; like tea, coffee, rubber, etc. Sustainability is a term that is often associated with organic farming, but it a distinct concept. The ever-growing population has increased demand for living space, due to which forests are being destroyed, thus causing land degradation. The environment that humans survive in is affected each and every day with harmful ingredients. This factsheet provides background information on organic production and links to additional information. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture with Answers Pdf free download. Two-thirds of Indias population is engaged in agricultural activities Subsistence farming mostly serves to meet the requirements of the farmer and his family while commercial farming, the crops grown and the animals reared are sold in the market. Herdsmen move from place to place with their animals for fodder and water along defined routes due to climatic constraints and terrain. Our team of experts is curating sets of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture are given here will help you to prepare well and score good numbers in exams. RD Sharma Solutions , RS Aggarwal Solutions and NCERT Solutions. Geography eBook of Class IX. Certified organic agriculture accounts for 70 million hectares globally, with over half of that total in Australia. 3. d. All of these Q.2. Another important data derived from the above cost-benefit analysis stated that several organic farmers depend primarily on the production of one or more crops in search of a steady source of income.Â. 3. Which of these is not ... Jowar Rice Bajra. CBSE guide notes are the comprehensive notes which covers the latest syllabus of CBSE and NCERT. The biodegradable fertilisers used for organic farming, which are obtained from natural resources, have limited longevity. We hope the given NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture with Answers Pdf free download will help you. Introduction.!! (a) Sri Lanka Log in. (d) Plantation, Question 6. for sale in the market. This affects the ecological system, which in turn brings hazardous effects on our daily lives that most are unable to recognise.Â, Organic farming uses biodegradable products which do not harm the Earth’s soil compared to conventional agricultural methods. The best app for CBSE students now provides Agriculture class 8 Notes Geography latest chapter wise notes for quick preparation … In this chapter we will cover:1. According to experts, such actions will take its toll and will have a notable effect in the health conditions of the consumer as well as the fertility of the land used as agricultural lands. Consequently, organic farming does not have harmful and deteriorating effects on the ecosystem. In this essay on organic farming, we shall be talking about the dangerous methods that farmers use to cultivate crops which can cause poisoning of our food cycle. In mixed farming the land is used for growing food and fodder crops and rearing livestock. MCQ Questions for Class 8 Geography: Ch 4 Agriculture. Traditionally, low levels of technology and household labour are used to produce on small output. Download NCERT Solutions 2020-21 and Offline Apps to use offline. (a) Cotton Vedantu Class 8 Geography Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources Short Answer Type Questions. One of the most important organic farming disadvantages is production of relatively lesser outputs. The cost-benefit analysis indicates that the economic advantages of organic farming help to offset these costs and thereby incur a higher overall profit. In simple terms, the meaning of organic farming is that it is a farming process where use of fertilisers and pest control means are created or acquired from organic materials. (c) Farm system Answer: Agriculture is the science and art of cultivation on the soil, raising crops and rearing livestock. Since this agricultural method only involves use of natural resources for making fertilisers, the crops produced contain several health benefits for its multiple nutritional values. By practicing Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. what is referred by Golden Fiber? Organic farming is an agricultural system which originated early in the 20th century in reaction to rapidly changing farming practices. Commercial farming is the practice in which crops are grown exclusively for commercial purpose, i.e. - Nitin 3. What is Organic Farming Meaning? Question 6 of 14. (a) Subsistense Slash and burn practice of agriculture is also known as: (a) Intensive Farming (b) Extensive Farming (c) Shifting Farming (d) Nomadic Farming. Depending upon the geographical conditions, demand of produce, labour and level of technology, farming can be classified into two main types. a. Mixed farming is another type of commercial farming. (b) Jowar According to a cost-benefit analysis portrayed above, organic farming techniques require increased costs on labour expenses. What is subsistence farming? for sale in the market. With the increase in population our compulsion would be not only to stabilize agricultural production but to increase it further in sustainable manner. These Extra Questions with solution are prepared by our team of expert teachers who are teaching grade in CBSE … Which Of the following ... Organic None of these. Which type of soil is good for growing wheat? NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources. Work Alongside IT to Enhance Sustainable Development, Organic farming is deemed to bring sustainable development in the agricultural sector of India and Information Technology, a branch of software engineering, is one of the important domains which provide significant help in the implementation of the guidelines and fundamentals of sustainable development.Â. More specifically, organic farming entails: Use of cover crops, green manures, animal manures and crop rotations to fertilize the soil, maximize biological activity and maintain long-term soil health. Organic farming is a method of crop and livestock production that involves much more than choosing not to use pesticides, fertilizers, genetically modified organisms, antibiotics, and growth hormones.

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