8. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. © 2021 Enux Education Limited. First Conditional can be a tricky topic for teachers as well as students. It also focuses on: helping students to say third conditional sentences clearly and in the correct form. Enter the room upset and tell students that yesterday, you had the worst day imaginable – hold up your purse/wallet and … And I don’t imagine that this article will replace the mutterings of “Ugh, Grammar” with “Yeah, Grammar!”. If we have lunch, we'll go to Riccardo's pizzeria. A great thing about first conditional is that you can easily teach them through classroom activities. 1. The following ideas for activities are versatile, can be modified according to what you think would work best for your class and can all be done in groups or pairs. I’ll divide the list into the type of conditional highlighted in each song. See more ideas about teaching english, learn english, english grammar. This fun activity offers practice when the students are introduced to the topic. It’s perfect for in-class activities, group projects and solo homework assignments. Whether it’s fair or not, many students associate worksheets and writing with “boring,” and speaking with “fun.” So use activities that let them speak more and learn the language naturally through experimentation. Here’s a mix of different ideas that I’ve used successfully in my classes. While the students are writing their sentences, walk around giving help where needed and making sure the students are following the … Whenever a student lands on a square, he has to perform the task on the matching card. I’ve gotten good feedback from my students about most of them, and I’ve personally enjoyed using them. Give each group of three a set of 'If' cards and a set of 'Result' cards. Don’t worry, I won’t play any more grammar tricks on you by leaving conditionals lurking throughout this post. The game involves creating five pairs of cards with the start and end part of the first conditional sentences written on each. If you still think you don’t like them or let out that old familiar groan when you have to teach them to your students, I understand. For question ideas, rrrather.com has some scenarios with pictures. 6 Ways to Teach Contractions. This will allow the student to understand the concept of the first conditional without feeling overwhelmed. Words come with example sentences and definitions. First conditional is a way to connect two separate yet related events. When you start to recognize that conditionals aren’t just mathematical or scientific formulas, but rather natural and critical parts of the language, then you can more easily convey their importance to your students. Even if it didn’t have flashing lights around it, you probably noticed that heading is a conditional sentence. Have one student say a condition and a result. On FluentU, all the videos are sorted by skill level and are carefully annotated for students. A Future Situation That is Unlikely or Impossible. So what changed? The first player tries to make a conditional sentence by placing one of their dominoes at either end of the first domino. Mill Drill Questionnaire. And remember: If you make it fun and interesting for your students, it will be fun and interesting for you, too! Beginners can be introduced to the basic forms of the first conditionals. Sorry for the light colors. Show pictures of people in different situations. He is passionate about learning, coffee, traveling, languages, writing, photography, books and movies, but not necessarily in that order. While most teachers think it should be introduced late, they should not be hesitant teaching it to the lower intermediate learners. Print a large number of quotations—between 20 and 30 quotes seems to work best—and cut them into two parts each, dividing the conditions and the results. You can use different colored cards for the two parts. While teaching first conditional, it is important to keep it simple. You can learn more or connect with him through his website Sitzman ABC. If you want to use that quote, the original is: If I could have just one wish, I would wish to wake up every day to the sound of your breath on my neck, the warmth of your lips on my cheek, the touch of your fingers on my skin, and the feel of your heart beating with mine…knowing that I could never find that feeling with anyone other than you. Students must then work in pairs and negotiate with other students in order to get the best possible situation for themselves. … Think of more scenarios and ask questions in a “What would you do if…?” format. The unreal and real conditionals (sometimes referred to as First and Second conditionals) are an important part of academic language: the conditional is the way we speak about possibilities or probabilities. Hard work and keen focus, along with proper guidance, can turn an obligatory skill into magic. Bring English immersion to your classroom! Throw the object at a student and ask him to complete it. Think of weird scenarios to catch your students’ interest from the get-go. Conditional TrainAnother version of Pass the Pig, this game involves an additional challenge of having to make a new sentence using the end clause of the previous one. The students deal out the 'Result' cards and place the 'If' cards in a pile on the desk. Want to teach English conditionals in a fun and simple way? Student A: “If pigs could fly, they would make nests in trees.”, Student B: “If pigs made nests in trees, the birds would get angry.”. It's got a huge collection of authentic English videos that people in the English-speaking world actually watch regularly. Possibilities include writing agony aunt letters, giving deliberately bad advice, and guessing the problems from the advice given. Now you understand how to use conditionals, but you might not know how to make them interesting or fun—for you or for your students. They work in small groups and come up with ideas for role plays and group discussions. Happiness is like smallpox: if you catch it too soon, it can completely ruin your constitution. A student selects a strip randomly and asks the question to other remembers in the group. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you The student who gets the maximum card pairs would win the game. But if you’re pressed for time, BusyTeacher.org has literally hundreds of games, and many of them are specifically made for practicing conditionals, including this one for first and second conditionals, and this one for third conditionals. Regardless, this usually ends up in an amusing fashion and students have fun while the structure is reinforced. Fun 1st Conditional Practice Stimulating ways of practising “If + Present Simple, Will” sentences in the classroom. This fun and interactive activity will help learners practice this structure. Here are some activities that I like to do to incorporate quotations with conditionals into my classes. Make the board as long as you want, but 15 to 25 spaces should be enough. 2. I used to be in your shoes. Here and here are two longer quotes that you can convert for this game, but really any quote can work. Perhaps you remember the game Mad Libs. Students can indulge in different role play activities and carry out conversations using first conditional. Ideas for teaching the first conditional. You could make them answer an addition problem before passing a ball, for instance, or solve a sum before drawing a color by number page. Download: Contraction words foldable. Nevertheless, here are a few that I like.). (3), (4), (6), (7), (9), (10) and (12): Seven body parts. 3. Teaching math concepts is easy if you make it fun! I only wish I’d realized it sooner. Just … Have students match the two halves of the quotes. You can make your cards and have the squares in various colors. It goes: Oh, if I had been loved at the age of seventeen, what an idiot I would be today. FluentU takes real-world videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. I’ll give you one that you can try right now. When I first started teaching ESL, I could hardly explain the difference between a preposition and a participle. First conditional is the perfect topic to use as warmer for any ESL class. You can leave your students entertained, inspired and with a fresh outlook on the language. You can also mix different conditional tenses to make it more or less challenging. Try this fun game! You can also expand the activity by having them find information about the person who said it, argue for or against the quote or do a different activity to increase participation. The second student then has to run across the room and tell the quote to the third student, who writes it down piece by piece. If I could have just one wish, I would wish to (1) every day to the (2) of your (3) on my (4), the (5) of your (6) on my (7), the (8) of your (9) on my (10), and the (11) of your (12) (13) with mine…knowing that I could never find that (14) with anyone other than (15). The chain goes on and students can practice a number of sentences at once. For example: Teacher: “If pigs could fly…”. It is possible to introduce some fun games and activities to teach the topic in an exciting way. First conditionals can also be used for negotiation: If you cook dinner, I’ll wash the dishes. You can set up the students in role plays like political parties, tour companies or others. In that game, you had a story with multiple blanks, and you only knew what part of speech was missing (e.g., you’d need to say an adverb, and the person taking notes would write the adverb you said into the story). Thanks for subscribing! Question StripsThis fun activity offers practice when the students are introduced to the topic. Then have the next student take the result from the previous student’s sentence and make a new condition from it, along with a new result. Please note: I teach one-to-one online and, on the whole, teach grammar when the need naturally arises during a lesson. Most native speakers can use conditionals in natural speech, but they often use them “incorrectly” and would be hard-pressed to explain the grammatical underpinnings of their speech. ESL Email Etiquette: 5 Email Activities for ESL Students, Error Correction Exercise to Help Students with Learning ESL, 4 Fun ESL Activities with Pictures to Speak Better English. And no wonder: As a native English speaker, I used conditionals all the time, but I had never had to teach them and explain how they worked. Shout a half conditional sentence, throw the ball to a student and ask him to complete it. Then have the next student take the result from the previous student’s sentence and make a new condition from it, along with a new result. You can print the bingo cards with six boxes. Students are divided into groups of 2-3. The best way to convince your students that learning conditionals doesn’t need to be boring is to not teach them in a boring way. What will you do if it rains today? The first conditional is quite significant for ESL students and there are many songs you can use to practice this conditional. Hand out pieces of paper with names of famous people, and have students do presentations about what their lives would be like if they were the people. When teaching it’s always important to keep an eye on the time. The best thing about the first conditional is that it can be easily gamified for practice and learning. So many of our so-called “kid-friendly” drinks are loaded with extra sugar. One of my favorite quotes is by Pablo Picasso and uses the first conditional in a way that’s clear and repetitive, which helps reinforce the structure: My mother said to me, “If you are a soldier, you will become a general. . How about an example? With fun exercises, you can give the extensive practice the students would need to practice first conditional and learn the right usage. The result was often bizarre or nearly incomprehensible, but every now and then, it was hilarious. The following plan is not a rigid one, can be stretched out over several lessons, and is based on how I teach; but, it can be adapted for different teaching situations. (Download). Here are a few fun activities for ESL students that help them learn the right structure and usage. If your students can’t use conditionals, it will be nearly impossible for them to talk about hopes, wishes, consequences, regrets and dreams. It can also lead to discussions about vocabulary (for example, how “idiot” isn’t terribly insulting in English, but it is in other languages like Spanish), or can be used as a starting point for students to reflect on their past and how it affected their present. The conditional refers to a If I'm teaching a class I know very well I misspell it and use this mistake as a way to introduce the activity. I really like using quotes in my classes, and I’ve noticed that many contain conditionals. You speak out the parts of sentences and if the students listen to two halves of the first conditional sentence, they can cross the box on the card. The students answer using the correct structure of the first conditional. Still, here are two good general tips: No matter which route you take, you can always find plenty of great content to hold your students’ interest on FluentU. The students shuffle the dominoes and deal out five cards each, placing the remaining domino face up on the table. It’s not easily visual like vocabulary, and it’s not automatically engaging like speaking and listening. Examples of Conditionals Here are examples of some conditional sentences and their uses: The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, idea or activity that the sentence is about, and the verb tells what the subject does. (Note: Many ESL curricula don’t even include zero conditional, and supposedly it’s hard to find songs that use it. Videos are a fantastic way of teaching and revising verb-noun collocations as they contain natural everyday actions. The cards can have the prompts for students to make conditional sentences or questions from the last class or errors they can correct. FluentU brings English to life with real-world videos. Give students scrap paper, preferably used photocopies and tell them to write 5 half conditional sentences on. In order to practise this, prepare a few cards before the class with a situation on each – cook dinner, wash dishes. A. In that single quote, he starts with a third (past) conditional condition, moves on to a second conditional result and then has a first conditional explanation. The two most popular songs for teaching conditionals are:If you don’t know meThis first conditional song is by Harold Melvin and the lyrics contain various examples of the topic. In formal writing, however, it’s best to avoid contractions. This will work for all conditionals. These sentences can be given in the form of blanks to practice first conditional. If you are a monk, you will become the Pope.” Instead, I was a painter, and became Picasso. Ask for volunteers to compose a sentence; then ask the other students to identify the subject and verb. Students can easily find the examples of first conditional from the lyrics. We also look at some of the exciting activities you can use to help them learn and practice first conditional. Teach the Conditional Now, don’t skip this important first step! For lower levels, you can also cut it up like a puzzle. A fun way to review this grammatical concept is to use a board game. For example, if a student taps on the word "searching," they'll see this: Plus, these great videos are all accompanied by interactive features and active learning tools for students, like multimedia flashcards and fun games like "fill in the blank.". I’m dating myself here, but back when I was in school, the best days were the days when we walked into a classroom and saw the cart with the TV and VCR on it. You get printed strips of first conditional questions and put them face down in front of them. Here is a wonderful yet simple foldable to teach contractions to kids. I write the word 'regret' on the board and elicit its meaning. Create a first conditional chain by asking each student to repeat the result of what the previous student has said in the "if" clause. Your students need to have at least … Use a first conditional worksheet to ask students to practice the form. Do you want to teach English while traveling the world? Including many different brands from Timex, Casio, BRUEI, and Shengke. The third conditional can be a pretty dry grammar point to teach! Have students imagine what the people wish or hope. These aren’t the focus of today’s post, though. The team that has the ball when the time is up loses the game. The student then throws it to somebody else in the other team who gives a different clause for the same sentence. This is sometimes a bit trickier, since you have to depend on material that you find “as is.” It may not always have exactly what you’re looking for. Rethink their drinks. The rest of this post will be focused on using conditionals in a fun and interesting way in your classes. A student selects a strip randomly and asks the … BrainyQuote.com has hundreds of quotes that use conditionals, but here are a few I like to include: Print and cut a quote into pieces, and have students arrange it in the correct order. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. But what if conditionals could be more than just a skill your students have to learn? These kinds of activities can be very rewarding, since they can lead the class in new directions, including discussions about the people who said the quotes, interpretations and debates about the quotes, viewpoints regarding philosophy and many other discussions that lower-level topics aren’t conducive to. Have students work in pairs or groups of three. Zero conditional rules and instructions bluff. Using songs to teach first conditional is more appropriate for a regular ESL class. Limit yourself to will, won’t, might, could, and going to (and their negative counterparts). What’s more, you can inject humor, wit, history, philosophy and popular culture into fun activities involving conditionals. You can also give them questions and some time so that they can come up with answers. Now cut the strips of the paper and just write the words on the flap whereas the contractions on the inside. Give students 10 (or more) conditions and have them verbally complete the results for each (or vice-versa), but out of order so their partner doesn’t know the conditional that’s being completed. Students change three rules of a game or sport, then explain a mix of those three made up ones and seven real ones to another group for them to guess which are false. Pass The PigAsk the students to divide into two teams and get something they can throw. For any beginning card, they speak what a good ending would be and then pick the ending card. Think of weird scenarios to catch your students’ interest from the get-go. If you’re a do-it-yourselfer, then by all means, you can make your own games. The first thing was that I had to accept how important conditionals actually are. My mission today is to dispel the myth that teaching this part of grammar has to be a struggle. Use this conditional to show an unlikely or impossible outcome that probably wouldn’t happen (unless a specific condition were met). The groups give their own responses and you can judge them as voters or customers and favour the one with the best answers. A good example here is a quote by Sidonie Gabrielle Colette, which is partially fun just because her name is challenging to spell: What a wonderful life I’ve had! Mill-drills, or mingling activities, are another ESL standard which use the … Mar 23, 2018 - Explore Sadiona Abazaj's board "Conditionals" on Pinterest. Featuring over 10 different varieties, Suitable for men and women. Sign up for a free trial and bring FluentU to your classroom today. Learning English becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. The third conditional is used to discuss the past. Conditional chains are a great warm-up exercise, and you can also expand them if you want. I do hope it’s helped convince you of the importance of teaching your students to use conditionals, though. After many years of trawling through conditionals-focused grammar lessons, I’ve come up with quite a list of ways not to go about it! (Just be warned that some will not be appropriate for classes and a few may even make you question humanity in general.). Please check your email for further instructions. Have one student say a condition and a result. What would you buy if someone gave you a million dollars? ESL Crime & Detective Game | Alibi Game For ESL Students & More! Any fun activities on giving advice can be used with second conditional phrases like “If I were you,…”, “If I were in your place,…” and “If I was in your shoes,…”. Nobody normally gets excited about learning grammar. Activity 1: A freer activity for first conditional could be to have a ‘live political debate' Divide the class into two teams. my daughter made it. You can combine these songs with any of the techniques or activities mentioned above, depending on your needs. If he gives the right answer, he can stay on the square otherwise he goes back to the previous square. . They keep the cards face down and pick up turn by turn. If you tolerate thisThis song by the Manic Street Preachers is a great choice for practicing first conditional. As the conditionals are complex, it is a good idea to introduce the students to tenses early on so they can start practicing it.
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