Leviathan Summary and Study Guide. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Leviathan” by Thomas Hobbes. He presents his political argument in three parts. Hobbes' social contract theory is one of Leviathan's most lasting contributions to philosophy, as it sets the stage for later contractarians like Locke (Two Treatises on Government, 1689), Rousseau (The Social Contract, 1762), and more recently, John Rawls (Theory of Justice, 1971). The 17 th Century English philosopher Thomas Hobbes is now widely regarded as one of a handful of truly great political philosophers, whose masterwork Leviathan rivals in significance the political writings of Plato, Aristotle, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and Rawls. Part 1: Of Man Hobbes focuses on the nature of people and discusses the main points of the argument he will expand upon in the other sections of the book. Find summaries for every chapter, including a Leviathan Chapter Summary Chart to help you understand the book. Thomas Hobbes's Leviathan Chapter Summary. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes delivers a way of thinking about human nature and society he believes reveals political truths that will ensure civic peace. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes argues that the state of nature is the worst possible way in which people could live.Because there is no higher authority to protect and enforce rights, and no guarantee that anything we own will be permanently ours, people are constantly under threat from other people. 1-Page Summary of Leviathan. Leviathan is an influential work of political philosophy that was published in 1651 by Thomas Hobbes. No Time? After having described how the external world affects humans (i.e., through motion) and gives us sense, memory, and experience, Hobbes now turns his attention to the internal mechanisms that affect human behavior. Summary. Leviathan study guide contains a biography of Thomas Hobbes, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Summary. Leviathan study guide contains a biography of Thomas Hobbes, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. The book deals with the social contract theory, which states that people give up some rights to government for protection and order. According to Hobbes, each person has a desire for power that ceases only in death, and wealth and honor through the killing or subduing of another is one way to obtain such power.However, Hobbes argues, “Desire of Ease, and sensual Delight” lead people to obey a common power in the form of civil obedience. Summary. Read THE VERY, VERY SQUASHED VERSION... Thomas Hobbes, 1651 Leviathan "...the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" God's natural world is imitated by man in making the great LEVIATHAN or COMMON-WEALTH or STATE which is but an artificial man, with sovereignty as soul, officers as joints, reward and punishment as nerves, wealth as strength, laws as reason. Hobbes saw the purpose of the Leviathan as explaining the concepts of man and citizenship; he conceved of the work as contributing to a larger, three-pronged philosophical project that would explain nature in addition to these two phenomena.
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